Is the score ALWAYS the final word?
Happy New Year! Whoever reads this, I hope you had a wonderful holiday season.
I am slowly crawling out of my post-Christmas hibernation. I was crazy busy through Christmas! I was in Baton Rouge until just days before Christmas, so coming home, I was in a crunch to get my house ready for Christmas. Two church services (a third was cancelled due to the very cold weather we got here in Nashville) Christmas Eve, another Christmas morning, and eight people at my house for Christmas dinner made for a very busy few days! I’m thankful to have had a week to rest, catch up, and enjoy the quiet that the week between Christmas and New Years often brings.
I have this question that’s been rolling around in my head for the past couple of months, and it all started in one of my coaching while I was preparing for Amahl. There are a couple of spots in that score that I believe don’t necessarily need to be sung exactly as notated by the composer. My coach - who is a top notch musician, and whose opinion I very much respect - believes otherwise.
Now, in each case, I could sing the spot exactly as notated, and I could also explain exactly why I felt the need to sing it differently. This was not a case of learning something incorrectly, or of being inexactness stemming from not paying attention to detail. I fully knew that if I got to Baton Rouge, and the composer or director asked me to sing it as written, that I could and would make the change.
I left my coaching that day with a question swirling around my brain: Is the score ALWAYS the final word? Is it my job as a singer to find the right inner dialogue, the dramatic reasoning that makes every note, word, and rhythm in the score work exactly as the composer wrote it? Or is it my job to serve the dramatic and musical intent of the piece as a whole, which could provide some….wiggle room for interpretation?
To be clear, this is NOT a discussion of who might be right or wrong, and I definitely don’t have a diffinitive answer that fits every case. I did put this question to some of my Amahl cast mates at breakfast one day, and one of them gave the best answer I could possibly think of:
“Yes.”
Yes, we, as singers DO need to serve the score as written by the composer. We should be able to find a dramatic reasoning, an inner dialogue, or whatever other tool we need to use to make the music make sense. For our own sake, our colleagues’ sakes, and for the sake of our audience, we need to find this reasoning, otherwise we are just making (hopefully) pretty sounds on a stage. Pretty sounds are great, but they are not, in and of themselves, music. And they are certainly not what invites an audience to invest their mental and emotional energy on a performance.
And yes, it is sometimes appropriate to make small adjustments when it serves the overall intent of the piece. This is the artistic part of singing. Music is more than black dots on a page, and if a small change helps to bring it to life for your audience, I say try it out. We frequently make decisions to change text that be offensive to today’s audience, and I think that flexibility is also available to other aspects of the score. That said, those changes should be made sparingly, and they should be a decision that you, as the performer, consciously and intentionally make. And you’d better be able to justify it, and also to change it back if a conductor or director tells you to.
In the case of Amahl, I wasn’t asked to go back to singing exactly as written. Thankfully, neither conductor and stage director even seemed to question the spots where I’d decided to sing things a little differently than notated by Mr. Menotti, but maybe that was because a) I didn’t ask permission, and b) because I was careful to sing in a way that served the drama that was happening onstage, and that was being cultivated by the whole artistic team.
So what do you think? I’d love to hear from others on this topic!
As far as what comes next, I have my first faculty concert February 9, and Jeffrey Wood (my collaborator) and I will be premiering his new pair of Psalm settings! I don’t think I need to explain why I am excited about this. I’ve loved singing Jeff’s music since I started singing it as a graduate student, so to have him write me a piece is just beyond.
I’m also teaming up with one of my singer friends to learn a new role. We’ll be keeping each other accountable as we both learn the role of Princess Eboli in Don Carlo. And as always, I’ve got a couple of auditions to prepare for.
All that said, here’s my to-do list for this week:
Prepare my Don Carlo score and section it off into manageable chunks.
Make a practice schedule for the week that includes what I need to learn for Eboli and my concert, and keep pace with it in my practicing
Set up rehearsals for my faculty concert!